Composting-Reducing GreenWaste

Composting is one of the simplest and most effective ways homeowners can improve soil health, reduce waste, and support a healthier lawn and landscape. Yet for many, composting feels complicated or time-consuming. The reality is that composting can be straightforward, low-maintenance, and highly rewarding—especially when started in the spring.

This guide breaks down composting basics and explains why spring is the ideal season to begin.

What Is Composting?

Composting is the natural process of recycling organic material—such as yard waste and food scraps—into a nutrient-rich soil amendment known as compost. This material improves soil structure, increases moisture retention, and supplies essential nutrients to plants and turf.

For homeowners, composting turns everyday waste into a valuable resource for gardens, flower beds, and lawns.

Why Composting Matters

Composting offers several practical benefits:

• Improves Soil Health: Compost adds organic matter that promotes strong root development and better nutrient uptake.

• Reduces Waste: Food scraps and yard debris make up a significant portion of household waste. Composting diverts this material from landfills.

• Supports Lawn and Landscape Growth: Healthier soil means greener grass, stronger plants, and improved drought resistance.

• Reduces the Need for Synthetic Fertilizers: Compost provides slow-release nutrients naturally.

What Can (and Can’t) Be Composted

Compostable “Greens” (Nitrogen-Rich)

• Grass clippings

• Fruit and vegetable scraps

• Coffee grounds and filters

• Fresh plant trimmings

Compostable “Browns” (Carbon-Rich)

• Dry leaves

• Straw or hay

• Shredded cardboard or paper

• Small branches or wood chips

Avoid Adding:

• Meat, dairy, or oily foods

• Pet waste

• Diseased plants

• Weeds with mature seeds

A healthy compost pile balances greens and browns to promote proper decomposition and prevent odor.

How to Start Composting (Beginner Friendly)

1. Choose a Location

   
   

   Select a well-drained area in your yard that gets partial sun.

2. Pick a Compost Method

   • Open pile

   • Enclosed bin

   • Tumbler system

3. Build in Layers

   
   

   Alternate greens and browns, keeping the pile slightly moist (similar to a wrung-out sponge).

4. Turn Occasionally

   
   

   Turning the pile every couple of weeks introduces oxygen and speeds up decomposition.

5. Be Patient

   
   

   Compost typically takes several weeks to a few months to fully break down.

Why Spring Is the Best Time to Start Composting

Spring offers ideal conditions for composting success:

• Rising Temperatures: Warmer weather activates microorganisms that break down organic matter.

• Increased Yard Waste: Spring cleanups generate leaves, trimmings, and grass clippings—perfect compost inputs.

• Prepares Soil for the Growing Season: Compost started in early spring can be ready to enrich garden beds and lawns when growth begins.

• Establishes a Sustainable Routine: Starting in spring builds momentum that carries through the entire growing season.

How Compost Supports a Healthier Lawn and Landscape

When incorporated into soil, compost:

• Improves drainage in compacted soil

• Enhances moisture retention during dry periods

• Encourages beneficial microbes

• Creates stronger, more resilient turf and plants

For homeowners focused on long-term lawn health, composting is a foundational practice.

Final Thoughts

Composting doesn’t require specialized equipment or advanced knowledge—just consistency and a basic understanding of the process. Spring is the perfect time to begin, offering ideal weather conditions and immediate benefits for your yard.

At Back Your Yard, we believe healthy landscapes start from the ground up. Whether through composting, proper maintenance, or professional services, investing in soil health pays off all season long.